保存在FinalShell服务器登录密码忘记了，如何快速获取到

2025-05-08 21:00:08 0 阅读

一、从FinalShell获取服务器基本信息

如图操作会导出一个json文件，可以直接保存在桌面，或者其他位置

json格式如下：

{"forwarding_auto_reconnect":false
,"custom_size":false
,"delete_time":0
,"secret_key_id":""
,"user_name":"root"
,"remote_port_forwarding":{}
,"conection_type":100
,"sort_time":0
,"description":""
,"proxy_id":"0"
,"authentication_type":1
,"drivestoredirect":true
,"delete_key_sequence":0
,"password":"xE4F2Pi13TnbkO8vo6wwmQNbqB77PUeI"
,"modified_time":1700460445433
,"host":"x.xx.xx.xx"
,"accelerate":false
,"id":"sn1xqbrr5womw787"
,"height":0
,"order":0
,"create_time":1700460445433
,"port_forwarding_list":[]
,"parent_update_time":0
,"rename_time":0
,"backspace_key_sequence":2
,"fullscreen":false
,"port":22
,"terminal_encoding":"UTF-8"
,"parent_id":"root"
,"exec_channel_enable":true
,"width":0
,"name":"xx.xx.xx.xx"
,"access_time":1719895278353}

二、代码读取并解析获取账号明文信息

package com.base.info.controller;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonProperty;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;
import org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils;
import org.apache.commons.io.FilenameUtils;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;

import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
import javax.crypto.SecretKeyFactory;
import javax.crypto.spec.DESKeySpec;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.math.BigInteger;
import java.security.MessageDigest;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import java.util.*;

public class FinalShellDecodePass {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        // 获取finalshell的所有json数据,json数据所在文件夹
        File file = new File("C:UsersQ18Desktop"); //我的放在桌面了，如果json文件在其他位置，需要更改为对应路径
        // 获取所有的json文件
        File[] files = file.listFiles(pathname -> "json".equalsIgnoreCase(FilenameUtils.getExtension(pathname.getName())));
        // 主要信息: ip/端口/用户名/密码
        List> infoList = new ArrayList<>(files.length);
        for (File jsonFile : files) {
            String s = FileUtils.readFileToString(jsonFile);
            FinalShellConfig shellConfig = JSON.parseObject(s, FinalShellConfig.class);
            // 密文改明文
            String password = shellConfig.getPassword();
            if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(password)) {
                shellConfig.setPassword(decodePass(password));
            }
            String s1 = JSON.toJSONString(shellConfig);
            System.err.println(s1);

            Map map = new LinkedHashMap<>();
            map.put("主机", shellConfig.getHost());
            map.put("端口", shellConfig.getPort());
            map.put("用户名", shellConfig.getUserName());
            map.put("密码", shellConfig.getPassword());
            infoList.add(map);
        }
        for (Map stringObjectMap : infoList) {
            System.err.println(JSON.toJSONString(stringObjectMap));
        }

    }

    public static byte[] desDecode(byte[] data, byte[] head) throws Exception {
        SecureRandom sr = new SecureRandom();
        DESKeySpec dks = new DESKeySpec(head);
        SecretKeyFactory keyFactory = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance("DES");
        SecretKey securekey = keyFactory.generateSecret(dks);
        Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES");
        cipher.init(2, securekey, sr);
        return cipher.doFinal(data);
    }

    public static String decodePass(String data) throws Exception {
        if (data == null) {
            return null;
        } else {
            String rs = "";
            byte[] buf = Base64.getDecoder().decode(data);
            byte[] head = new byte[8];
            System.arraycopy(buf, 0, head, 0, head.length);
            byte[] d = new byte[buf.length - head.length];
            System.arraycopy(buf, head.length, d, 0, d.length);
            byte[] bt = desDecode(d, ranDomKey(head));
            rs = new String(bt);

            return rs;
        }
    }

    static byte[] ranDomKey(byte[] head) {
        long ks = 3680984568597093857L / (long) (new Random((long) head[5])).nextInt(127);
        Random random = new Random(ks);
        int t = head[0];

        for (int i = 0; i < t; ++i) {
            random.nextLong();
        }

        long n = random.nextLong();
        Random r2 = new Random(n);
        long[] ld = new long[]{(long) head[4], r2.nextLong(), (long) head[7], (long) head[3], r2.nextLong(), (long) head[1], random.nextLong(), (long) head[2]};
        ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        DataOutputStream dos = new DataOutputStream(bos);
        long[] var15 = ld;
        int var14 = ld.length;

        for (int var13 = 0; var13 < var14; ++var13) {
            long l = var15[var13];

            try {
                dos.writeLong(l);
            } catch (IOException var18) {
                var18.printStackTrace();
            }
        }

        try {
            dos.close();
        } catch (IOException var17) {
            var17.printStackTrace();
        }

        byte[] keyData = bos.toByteArray();
        keyData = md5(keyData);
        return keyData;
    }

    public static byte[] md5(byte[] data) {
        String ret = null;
        byte[] res = null;

        try {
            MessageDigest m;
            m = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
            m.update(data, 0, data.length);
            res = m.digest();
            ret = new BigInteger(1, res).toString(16);
        } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return res;
    }


    @NoArgsConstructor
    @Data
    static class FinalShellConfig {

        @JsonProperty("forwarding_auto_reconnect")
        private Boolean forwardingAutoReconnect;
        @JsonProperty("custom_size")
        private Boolean customSize;
        @JsonProperty("delete_time")
        private Integer deleteTime;
        @JsonProperty("secret_key_id")
        private String secretKeyId;
        @JsonProperty("user_name")
        private String userName;
        @JsonProperty("conection_type")
        private Integer conectionType;
        @JsonProperty("sort_time")
        private Integer sortTime;
        @JsonProperty("description")
        private String description;
        @JsonProperty("proxy_id")
        private String proxyId;
        @JsonProperty("authentication_type")
        private Integer authenticationType;
        @JsonProperty("drivestoredirect")
        private Boolean drivestoredirect;
        @JsonProperty("delete_key_sequence")
        private Integer deleteKeySequence;
        @JsonProperty("password")
        private String password;
        @JsonProperty("modified_time")
        private Long modifiedTime;
        @JsonProperty("host")
        private String host;
        @JsonProperty("accelerate")
        private Boolean accelerate;
        @JsonProperty("id")
        private String id;
        @JsonProperty("height")
        private Integer height;
        @JsonProperty("order")
        private Integer order;
        @JsonProperty("create_time")
        private Long createTime;
        @JsonProperty("port_forwarding_list")
        private List portForwardingList;
        @JsonProperty("parent_update_time")
        private Integer parentUpdateTime;
        @JsonProperty("rename_time")
        private Long renameTime;
        @JsonProperty("backspace_key_sequence")
        private Integer backspaceKeySequence;
        @JsonProperty("fullscreen")
        private Boolean fullscreen;
        @JsonProperty("port")
        private Integer port;
        @JsonProperty("terminal_encoding")
        private String terminalEncoding;
        @JsonProperty("parent_id")
        private String parentId;
        @JsonProperty("exec_channel_enable")
        private Boolean execChannelEnable;
        @JsonProperty("width")
        private Integer width;
        @JsonProperty("name")
        private String name;
        @JsonProperty("access_time")
        private Long accessTime;
    }
}

三、执行main方法，获取信息